Getting Started & Setup · 7 min
What do I need to smoke hookah? Accessories checklist
Hookah, bowl, foil or HMD, natural charcoal with charcoal lighter, tobacco, hose and mouthpiece: the basic equipment for your first session.
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Light the charcoal, let it glow through, turn it, top it up, tap off the ash: for many people that's just part of hookah. It doesn't have to be. There are now devices that heat the bowl electrically. Under the banner of "hookah without charcoal", though, quite different types of product are being sold. This guide sorts them out, explains how an electric hookah head works, and shows you what to look out for when buying.
Yes. On a hookah, charcoal is only the heat source. It heats the filling in the head so smoke is produced, which you draw through the water and the hose. That heat can just as well come from an electric heating element. The base, water, stem and hose stay the same, and with most solutions so does your usual bowl filling.
What matters is which kind of "hookah without charcoal" you're actually after. Not every device advertised that way even fits your own hookah.
A complete device is a whole hookah in one product: the base, stem, heater and battery all belong together. A well-known example is OOKA. Systems like this work with the manufacturer's own pre-filled capsules instead of a loose bowl filling. That's convenient, but it ties you to their consumables, and your existing hookah stays in the cupboard.
An electric hookah head, often also called an e-head or E-HMD, fits onto your existing hookah. It replaces the charcoal, and depending on the design the clay head as well, with a heated chamber that you fill just as usual. The terms aren't used consistently in the trade: some devices are called E-HMD even though they're fitted onto the stem just like a head. What matters is that you keep using your own hookah and your usual bowl filling. You'll find a selection in our category electric hookah heads & E-HMDs.
| Type | Your hookah | What's heated | Ongoing material |
|---|---|---|---|
| Complete device | replaced by the device | the manufacturer's pre-filled capsules | Capsules |
| Electric head / E-HMD | stays, the head sits on top | your usual bowl filling | Bowl filling, screens, occasionally chambers or pods |
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At its core, an electric head is a heated chamber with controls and a battery. We'll show what that looks like in detail using the ShishaX VOLTA, which we carry in our range, as an example.
The filling sits in a ceramic chamber between two metal screens. Heat comes from two directions: from above via the lid with radiant heat, similar to charcoal, and from the side via the chamber wall with contact heat. You set both zones separately. Devices with only one heat zone are simpler in design, but give you less scope for fine-tuning.
Even an electric head needs a warm-up phase. On the ShishaX VOLTA, preheating takes about 8 minutes; you can skip it if you like. Use the time to get the base, water and hose ready.
Instead of estimating the heat from the amount and position of charcoal, you set a temperature in degrees and the device holds it. There's also a session length, after which the head switches off. On the ShishaX VOLTA, a double tap extends it in 10-minute steps, up to a maximum of 150 minutes.
The power comes from a battery. On the ShishaX VOLTA it's swappable, has 5000 mAh and lasts around 1 to 1.5 hours per charge, depending on temperature. Via USB-C pass-through, the device also keeps running on the charging cable. With a second battery, you simply swap it instead of waiting.
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Your usual bowl filling is what goes into an electric head; you don't need a special one. The fill amount depends on the chamber; on the ShishaX VOLTA it's about 10 g per fill. Fill it in loosely and don't pack it down, as the heat needs to be able to pass through the filling.
For temperature, the manufacturer of the ShishaX VOLTA gives a range of about 180–240°C, with 200°C in both zones as a starting point. From there, work your way towards your own taste in small steps.
The devices differ more than they might look at first glance. These points are worth a close look on the product page:
Does the device heat only from above, or from the side as well? Can you set the temperature in degrees, or only choose steps? And can you see what's happening during the session? Two separately adjustable zones give you more control, and a clear display makes adjusting easier.
Three questions matter: how long does one charge last at your usual temperature? Can the battery be swapped? Does the device keep running on the cable? Anyone who likes long evenings does best with a swappable battery and pass-through. Also check which USB-C charger the device needs to charge quickly.
An electric head is usually fitted onto the stem's head adapter with a silicone grommet. Check which grommets are included. On the ShishaX VOLTA it's 18 mm and 16 mm, which fits most hookahs. Also think about size and weight: on a very small hookah, an electric head can quickly feel top-heavy.
What material is the chamber made of, how much fits in, and can you buy spare chambers or pods? A second chamber is handy: you prepare it while the first one is still smoking.
An app can bring presets, remote start and live readings. But it should be optional, so the device works fully without a phone too. Check whether an account is needed, how the iPhone is supported, and which Wi-Fi the device needs. The ShishaX VOLTA, for example, runs entirely without the app and only connects to 2.4 GHz networks.
Electric heads are electronics. Read in advance which parts can get wet and which can't. On the ShishaX VOLTA: never rinse the device and never put it in the dishwasher, while the screens can be rinsed and reused.
Charcoal, foil and lighters are gone. Instead you'll need screens, occasionally a new chamber or new pods, and eventually a spare battery. Check whether these parts are available individually and what they cost. For the ShishaX VOLTA there's a battery, ceramic chambers and screens individually and in the Accessory Set.
Manufacturer's warranties are often tied to registration. ShishaX, for instance, provides 1 year on the device and 6 months on the battery if you register the ShishaX VOLTA on the manufacturer's portal. Your statutory warranty against the retailer applies regardless.
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What you spend depends heavily on which of the two routes you choose, and the purchase price is only part of the equation. With an electric head you pay once for the device. After that, instead of charcoal, foil and lighters, you only pay for consumables and power: screens, occasionally a chamber and, if you want, a second battery. With complete devices that use capsules, on the other hand, you keep buying the manufacturer's material.
A reliable figure "per session" can't be given across the board. It depends on how often you replace screens, how long a chamber lasts, and what your charcoal used to cost you. Current device prices are shown directly in the category Electric Heads & HMDs.
In the end, taste comes down to your own preference. In terms of process, the differences are clear:
| Aspect | Charcoal with foil | Charcoal with HMD | Electric head |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lighting | get the charcoal glowing | get the charcoal glowing | not needed, preheat on the device |
| During the session | turn and top up the charcoal, tap off the ash | top up charcoal, adjust airflow | the device holds the temperature, adjust with a button or app |
| Temperature control | by feel | via the lid or a slider, by feel | adjustable in degrees |
| Ash | yes | yes, in the HMD | no charcoal ash |
| Consumables | charcoal, foil | charcoal | screens, chambers or pods, power |
| After the session | let the embers cool, dispose of the ash | let the embers cool, dispose of the ash | let the device cool, empty the chamber |
Prefer to stay classic? Then take a look at shisha charcoal and chimneys & HMDs.
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Using the ShishaX VOLTA as an example. Buttons and grommets differ on other devices, but the process is similar.
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The market is young and the choice is still limited. We carry two lines in our shop, and there are further systems on the market.
An electric head that replaces the clay head and the charcoal: a ceramic chamber for about 10 g of bowl filling, two separately adjustable heat zones, a swappable battery with 5000 mAh, USB-C pass-through, a colour display and an optional app. There's also a battery, ceramic chambers, screens and several bundles. More on the product page ShishaX VOLTA and on our ShishaX brand page.
The XKAH Pro works with its own pods and a battery pack, charged via USB-C. We carry XKAH Pro and XKAH Lite in several colours, and for the XKAH Pro also spare pods and a spare battery. Everything about the brand is on the XKAH brand page.
OOKA is a well-known complete device that uses capsules. There are also further electric heads from various manufacturers. Which device suits you is best decided with the checklist above: heat zones, battery, fit, chamber, app, cleaning and running costs. All the devices we carry are listed in the category Electric Heads & HMDs.
Yes. Charcoal only supplies the heat. An electric hookah head supplies it with a heating element and a battery. The base, water and hose stay the same.
If you want to go entirely without charcoal, choose an electric hookah head or an E-HMD for your own hookah, or a complete device with capsules. If you just want to make better use of your charcoal, go for an HMD, but you will still need charcoal.
It depends on the type. With an electric head you pay once for the device, then only for consumables like screens, chambers or a spare battery. Complete devices need capsules from the manufacturer on an ongoing basis. Current prices are in the category Electric Heads & HMDs.
There's no single best one. What matters is what's important to you: one or two heat zones, a swappable battery and pass-through, fit on your hookah, chamber size, app or buttons, easy cleaning, and available spare parts.
A device that replaces the charcoal on a hookah with electric heat. Depending on the design, it also replaces the clay head. You fill the chamber, set the temperature, and a battery supplies the power.
Your usual bowl filling works. The amount depends on the chamber; on the ShishaX VOLTA it's about 10 g per fill, loosely filled in.
This varies by device. On the ShishaX VOLTA it's about 8 minutes, and preheating can also be skipped.
It depends on the device and the temperature. On the ShishaX VOLTA, one charge lasts around 1 to 1.5 hours. With pass-through or a second battery, you can go longer.
If the device supports pass-through, yes. The ShishaX VOLTA keeps running on the USB-C cable as long as the battery is fitted.
On most, yes. The connection usually works via silicone grommets on the head adapter. On the ShishaX VOLTA, grommets in 18 mm and 16 mm are included. On very small or unusual hookahs, it's worth checking the measurements.
OOKA is a complete device: its own electric hookah that works with the manufacturer's pre-filled capsules. An electric head like the ShishaX VOLTA, on the other hand, fits onto your existing hookah and uses your usual bowl filling.

About the author
Julian
Hookah expert
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